Period
2019-2026
Support
U.S. Department of Energy
Project role
co-Investigator
Partners
LBNL, PNNL
Websites
DOE project page
Project website

HyperFACETS (A framework for improving analysis and modeling of Earth system and intersectoral dynamics at regional scales) advanced the credibility and practical usefulness of regional climate information across the contiguous United States. Building on earlier DOE research efforts, the project brought climate scientists and stakeholders together to evaluate how well climate models represent the physical processes and extreme events that matter for real-world decisions.

The project combined process-oriented and event-based evaluation metrics, climate event storylines, and differential credibility analysis to characterize model strengths, biases, and uncertainties. Focusing on interactions among the atmosphere, water, energy, and land systems, HyperFACETS connected model evaluation with stakeholder needs in areas such as flooding, snowpack, extreme weather, and water resources. Its overarching goal was to make regional climate information both scientifically credible and useful for decision-making.

Outputs

Publications from this project

  1. Object-based Evaluation of Dynamical and Statistical Downscaled Precipitation Products over CONUS

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Paul Ullrich

    B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 107 (2026)

  2. Hourly precipitation intensities at 4-km resolution show statistically significant increasing trends from 1991 to 2022 in the CONUS-404 hydroclimate reanalysis

    Clément Guilloteau, Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

    Geophys. Res. Lett., 52 (2025)

  3. Amplified mesoscale and sub-mesoscale variability and increased concentration of precipitation under global warming over Western North America

    Clément Guilloteau, Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

    J. Clim., 38 (2025)

  4. How Might the May 2015 Flood in the U.S. Southern Great Plains Induced by Clustered MCSs Unfold in the Future?

    Zhe Feng, Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung

    Earth's Future, 129 (2024)

  5. Sharpening of Cold Season Storms over the Western US

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Yang Gao, Ying Liu, Mark Wigmosta

    Nature Climate Change, 13 (2023) · Research story

  6. Antecedent Hydrometeorological Conditions of Wildfire Occurrence in the Western US in a Changing Climate

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Lu Dong

    J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 128 (2023)

  7. Summertime Near-Surface Temperature Biases Over the Central United States in Convection-Permitting Simulations

    Hongchen Qin, Stephen A. Klein, Hsi-Yen Ma, Kwinten Van Weverberg, Zhe Feng, Xiaodong Chen, Martin Best, Huancui Hu, L. Ruby Leung, Cyril J. Morcrette, Heather Rumbold, Stuart Webster

    J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 128 (2023)

  8. Response of U.S. west coast mountain snowpack to local sea surface temperature perturbations: Insights from numerical modeling and machine learning

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Yang Gao, Ying Liu

    J. Hydrometeor., 22 (2021)

  9. Meteorological environments associated with California wildfires and their role in wildfire changes during 1984-2017

    Lu Dong, L. Ruby Leung, Yun Qian, Yufei Zou, Fengfei Song, Xiaodong Chen

    J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 126 (2021)

  10. Response of landfalling atmospheric rivers on the U.S. west coast to local sea surface temperature perturbations

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung

    Geophys. Res. Lett. 47 (2020)

  11. A Framework to Delineate Precipitation-Runoff Regimes: Precipitation vs. Snowpack in the Western U.S.

    Xiaodong Chen, Zhuoran Duan, L. Ruby Leung, Mark Wigmosta

    Geophys. Res. Lett., 46 (2019)

  12. Impact of Atmospheric Rivers on Surface Hydrological Processes in Western U.S. Watersheds

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Mark Wigmosta, Marshall Richmond

    J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 124 (2019)

  13. Understanding future safety of dams in a changing climate

    Xiaodong Chen, Faisal Hossain

    B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 100 (2019)

  14. Predictability of Extreme Precipitation in Western U.S. Watersheds Based on Atmospheric River Occurrence, Intensity, and Duration

    Xiaodong Chen, L. Ruby Leung, Yang Gao, Ying Liu, Mark Wigmosta, Marshall Richmond

    Geophys. Res. Lett., 45 (2018)